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README.md
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---
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license: c-uda
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task_categories:
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- text-generation
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language:
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- en
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---
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# Marin Markdownified Ar5iv
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Markdownified Ar5iv transforms academic papers from arXiv into clean, structured Markdown format consisting of **2.74B tokens** across two splits. This dataset preserves th content while making it accessible for language model training on academic text.
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| | Value |
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|---------------------|-------|
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| Tokens | 2 742 463 924 |
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| Primary source | https://sigmathling.kwarc.info/resources/ar5iv-dataset-2024/ |
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| File format | JSONL |
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| License | C-UDA-1.0 (mirrors upstream Ar5iv licenses) |
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## Processing and Cleaning Pipeline
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Our conversion pipeline combines several sophisticated techniques to transform raw Wikipedia HTML into high-quality Markdown:
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1. **HTML Preprocessing:** We start with the Ar5iv dump in Extended DOLMA format, which provides HTML representations of academic papers with metadata.
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2. **Structural Cleanup**
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- The abstract is transformed into a proper section heading for consistent document structure
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- LaTeX equations are carefully preserved using inline ($...$) and display ($$...$$) notation
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- Code blocks and listings maintain proper formatting with appropriate line breaks
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3. **Noise Reduction:**
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- Author information is removed
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- Title page elements are streamlined to avoid redundancy
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- The Ar5iv footer is removed to eliminate conversion metadata
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- Figure captions are removed to focus on the main content
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- Bibliography sections, footnotes, and citation links are removed
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4. **Formatting Cleanup:**
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- List items are cleaned to prevent duplicate numbering patterns (e.g., "1. 1.")
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- Content before the first main section (typically metadata) is removed
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- Equation tables are converted to inline elements for better rendering
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5. **DOM Simplification:** We employ a [custom-enhanced version of Resiliparse](https://github.com/stanford-crfm/chatnoir-resiliparse) that preserves semantic HTML structure. Rather than flattening to plain text, we retain important elements like headings, paragraphs, lists while removing scripts, tracking code, and boilerplate.
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6. **Markdown Conversion:** Our [custom Markdownify](https://github.com/marin-community/marin/blob/main/marin/markdown/markdown.py#L145-L650) implementation transforms the simplified DOM into clean Markdown. The final output stores each article as a JSON object containing the Markdown text and essential metadata.
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## Dataset Variants
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The Markdownified Ar5iv dataset comes in two variants:
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1. **Ar5iv No Problem (2.74B tokens):** Papers that were converted without significant issues or warnings during the HTML generation process. This subset represents the cleanest and most reliable papers.
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2. **Ar5iv Warning (19.6B tokens):** Papers that generated warnings during conversion from LaTeX to HTML. While still valuable, these may contain occasional formatting artifacts.
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## Usage Example
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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ds = load_dataset(
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"marin-community/ar5iv-warning-markdown",
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split="train",
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streaming=True
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)
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for article in ds.take(3):
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print(article["text"])
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```
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset in your research, please cite both the original Wikipedia contributors and our work:
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```
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@misc{markdownified_ar5iv_2024,
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title = {Markdownified Ar5iv},
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author = {The Marin Community},
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year = {2024},
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url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/marin-community/markdownified-ar5iv}
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}
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```
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## License
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All content inherits Ar5iv's licensing: C-UDA-1.0. Our conversion tools and pipeline are released under Apache 2.0.
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## Acknowledgement
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We extend our gratitude to:
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- The Wikimedia Foundation and Wikipedia's volunteer editors
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- Janek Bevendorff for the [Resiliparse project](https://github.com/chatnoir-eu/chatnoir-resiliparse)
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- Matthew Dapena-Tretter for [Markdownify](https://github.com/matthewwithanm/python-markdownify)
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