claim_id stringlengths 10 12 | concept stringclasses 5
values | concept_label stringclasses 5
values | jurisdiction stringclasses 3
values | jurisdiction_label stringclasses 3
values | statute stringclasses 3
values | primary_article stringlengths 9 28 | official_url stringclasses 3
values | question stringlengths 66 149 | answer bool 2
classes | legal_basis stringlengths 68 155 | claim_type stringclasses 1
value | source_type stringclasses 1
value | protection_intensity_score float64 0.3 0.95 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EU-PORT-01 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 20(1) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to receive their personal data in a structured, commonly used, machine-readable format? | true | GDPR Art.20(1): the data subject shall have the right to receive personal data in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.9 |
EU-PORT-02 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 20(2) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law grant the right to transmit personal data directly from one controller to another? | true | GDPR Art.20(2): the data subject shall have the right to have personal data transmitted directly from one controller to another, where technically feasible | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.9 |
TR-PORT-01 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to receive their personal data in a structured, commonly used, machine-readable format? | false | KVKK Art.11 grants the right to request information about processing but does NOT grant a right to receive data in machine-readable format | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.45 |
TR-PORT-02 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law grant the right to transmit personal data directly from one controller to another? | false | KVKK Art.11 contains no provision for direct controller-to-controller data transfer | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.45 |
UAE-PORT-01 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 13 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to receive their personal data in a structured, commonly used, machine-readable format? | true | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.13 grants the right to obtain a copy of personal data in a clear and readable format | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.6 |
UAE-PORT-02 | data_portability | Right to Data Portability | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 13 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law grant the right to transmit personal data directly from one controller to another? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.13 grants a right to receive a copy, not to compel direct controller-to-controller transfer | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.6 |
EU-ERASE-01 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 17(1) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to obtain erasure of personal data without undue delay? | true | GDPR Art.17(1): the data subject shall have the right to obtain erasure of personal data without undue delay | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.92 |
EU-ERASE-02 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 17(2) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law oblige the controller to notify third parties of an erasure request? | true | GDPR Art.17(2): controller shall take reasonable steps to inform controllers processing the data that the data subject has requested erasure | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.92 |
TR-ERASE-01 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 §1(f) + Article 7 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to request deletion of personal data? | true | KVKK Art.11 §1(f): data subject has the right to request deletion or destruction of data (conditional — reasons for processing must have ceased) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.62 |
TR-ERASE-02 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 + Article 7 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law oblige the controller to notify third parties of an erasure request? | false | KVKK Art.11 and Art.7 contain no third-party notification obligation equivalent to GDPR Art.17(2) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.62 |
UAE-ERASE-01 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 15 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law grant the data subject the right to request deletion of personal data? | true | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.15 grants the right to request erasure in specified circumstances | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.7 |
UAE-ERASE-02 | right_to_erasure | Right to Erasure | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 15 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law oblige the controller to notify third parties of an erasure request? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.15 contains no explicit third-party notification obligation equivalent to GDPR Art.17(2) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.7 |
EU-CONS-01 | consent | Consent | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 4(11) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Must consent be freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous? | true | GDPR Art.4(11): consent means any freely given, specific, informed and unambiguous indication of the data subject's wishes | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.95 |
EU-CONS-02 | consent | Consent | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 7(3) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law require that withdrawal of consent be as easy as giving it? | true | GDPR Art.7(3): it shall be as easy to withdraw consent as to give it | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.95 |
TR-CONS-01 | consent | Consent | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 3(1)(d) | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Must consent be freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous? | true | KVKK Art.3(1)(d): explicit consent (acik riza) defined as consent specific to a topic, based on information, and given with free will | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.72 |
TR-CONS-02 | consent | Consent | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 §1(g) | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law require that withdrawal of consent be as easy as giving it? | false | KVKK Art.11 §1(g) grants right to object but does not codify the procedural equality (ease-of-withdrawal) standard | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.72 |
UAE-CONS-01 | consent | Consent | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 4 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Must consent be freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous? | true | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.4 requires clear and explicit consent for processing of personal data | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.75 |
UAE-CONS-02 | consent | Consent | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 6(2) | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law require that withdrawal of consent be as easy as giving it? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.6(2) grants withdrawal right but does not codify the ease-of-withdrawal procedural equality standard | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.75 |
EU-AUTO-01 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 22(1) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law grant a right NOT to be subject to a decision based solely on automated processing that produces legal or similarly significant effects? | true | GDPR Art.22(1): general prohibition on solely automated decisions with legal or significant effects, subject to 3 enumerated exceptions | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.93 |
EU-AUTO-02 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 13(2)(f) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Must the controller provide meaningful information about the logic involved in automated decision-making? | true | GDPR Art.13(2)(f) and Art.14(2)(g): controllers must provide meaningful information about the logic involved and the significance of automated processing | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.93 |
TR-AUTO-01 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 §1(g) | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law grant a right NOT to be subject to a decision based solely on automated processing that produces legal or similarly significant effects? | false | KVKK Art.11 §1(g) grants a reactive right to object AFTER a decision is made — not a prior prohibition equivalent to GDPR Art.22(1) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.3 |
TR-AUTO-02 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 11 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Must the controller provide meaningful information about the logic involved in automated decision-making? | false | KVKK contains no algorithmic transparency obligation equivalent to GDPR Art.13(2)(f) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.3 |
UAE-AUTO-01 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 14 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law grant a right NOT to be subject to a decision based solely on automated processing that produces legal or similarly significant effects? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.14 grants a reactive right to object to automated decisions — not a prior prohibition equivalent to GDPR Art.22(1) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.4 |
UAE-AUTO-02 | automated_decision_making | Automated Decision-Making | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 14 | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Must the controller provide meaningful information about the logic involved in automated decision-making? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 does not include an algorithmic transparency obligation equivalent to GDPR Art.13(2)(f) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.55 |
EU-PURP-01 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 5(1)(b) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Must personal data be collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes only? | true | GDPR Art.5(1)(b): data must be collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes and not further processed in incompatible manner | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.95 |
EU-PURP-02 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | EU-GDPR | European Union — GDPR | Regulation (EU) 2016/679 | Article 6(4) | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679 | Does the law provide a structured multi-factor test to assess compatibility of secondary use with original purpose? | true | GDPR Art.6(4): 5-factor compatibility test including link between purposes, context, nature of data, possible consequences, existence of safeguards | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.95 |
TR-PURP-01 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 4(2)(c) | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Must personal data be collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes only? | true | KVKK Art.4(2)(c): data must be processed for specific, explicit and legitimate purposes | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.55 |
TR-PURP-02 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | TR-KVKK | Turkey — KVKK Law No. 6698 | Kisisel Verilerin Korunmasi Kanunu — Law No. 6698 | Article 4 | https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6698&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5 | Does the law provide a structured multi-factor test to assess compatibility of secondary use with original purpose? | false | KVKK Art.4 contains no multi-factor compatibility test — secondary use assessment left to general principles | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.55 |
UAE-PURP-01 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 5(4) | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Must personal data be collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes only? | true | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.5(4) requires that data be processed for the purposes for which it was collected | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.65 |
UAE-PURP-02 | purpose_limitation | Purpose Limitation | UAE-Law45 | UAE — Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 | Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data | Article 5(4) | https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/en/legislations/1968 | Does the law provide a structured multi-factor test to assess compatibility of secondary use with original purpose? | false | UAE Law 45/2021 Art.5(4) contains no multi-factor compatibility test equivalent to GDPR Art.6(4) | binary_statutory | primary_legislation | 0.65 |
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