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M7 pick place example
Dataset Description
This dataset contains multimodal robotic manipulation trajectories of an M7 Robot equipped with the xhand_norm dexterous hand. The recorded task is a fundamental tabletop Pick-and-Place sequence involving two distinct objects.
The dataset is formatted for seamless integration with the LeRobot library, making it ideal for training Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models.
Dataset Structure
Directory Layout
Pick_Apple_Mango/
βββ 2031605/ # Split 1 (491 episodes, 118,555 frames)
β βββ data/
β β βββ chunk-000/
β β βββ episode_000000.parquet
β β βββ episode_000001.parquet
β β βββ ...
β βββ meta/
β β βββ episodes.jsonl # episode length & task descriptions
β β βββ info.json # field definitions, robot type, etc.
β β βββ joint_indexes.json # semantic names for action/state dimensions
β β βββ tasks.jsonl # 16 natural-language task instructions
β βββ videos/
β βββ ...
βββ 2031607/ # Split 2 (255 episodes, 46,742 frames)
β βββ ...
βββ 2031704/ # Split 3 (720 episodes, 121,158 frames)
β βββ ...
βββ .cache/ # LeRobot internal cache (safe to ignore)
Data Format
Each record (one row in a parquet file) follows the LeRobot format:
| Field | Type | Shape | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
observation.images.cam_high |
video (h264) | [480, 848, 3] | Overhead camera, 848Γ480, 20fps |
observation.images.cam_left |
video (h264) | [480, 640, 3] | Left shoulder camera, 640Γ480, 20fps |
observation.images.cam_right |
video (h264) | [480, 640, 3] | Right shoulder camera, 640Γ480, 20fps |
observation.state |
float32 | [57] | Full robot state (arms + end-effectors + hands) |
action |
float32 | [38] | Dual-arm end-effector + dexterous hand actions |
episode_index |
int64 | [1] | Episode index |
frame_index |
int64 | [1] | Frame index within the episode |
task_index |
int64 | [1] | Task index (0β15) |
timestamp |
float32 | [1] | Timestamp (seconds) |
Note: Actions are expressed as absolute end-effector pose (xyz + quaternion) combined with dexterous hand joint angles. See
meta/joint_indexes.jsonfor full semantic labels.
Dataset Statistics
β οΈ All three splits combined
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Episodes | 1,466 |
| Total Frames | 286,455 |
| Total Videos | 4,398 |
| Robot Type | M7_XHAND1 (dual-arm + bi-manual hands) |
| Average Episode Length | ~195 frames |
| FPS | 20 Hz |
| Collection Environment | Indoor tabletop (real-world) |
| Object Categories | Apple, Mango |
Split Breakdown
| Split | Episodes | Frames | Videos |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2031605 | 491 | 118,555 | 1,473 |
| 2031607 | 255 | 46,742 | 765 |
| 2031704 | 720 | 121,158 | 2,160 |
Action / State Dimensions
| Field | Dimensions | Composition |
|---|---|---|
action |
38 | Right end-effector (7: xyz + quat(xyzw)) + Right hand (12) + Left end-effector (7) + Left hand (12) |
observation.state |
57 | Right arm joints (7) + Left arm joints (7) + Dual end-effector poses (14) + Dual hands (24) + Waist/Neck (5) |
Camera Configuration
| Camera | Resolution | FPS | Codec | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
cam_high |
848Γ480 | 20 | h264 | Overhead β full tabletop view |
cam_left |
640Γ480 | 20 | h264 | Left hand perspective |
cam_right |
640Γ480 | 20 | h264 | Right hand perspective |
Robot System
- Model: M7_XHAND1 (dual-arm collaborative robot)
- Arms: 7 DoF each (shoulder_pitch, shoulder_roll, arm_yaw, elbow_pitch, elbow_yaw, wrist_pitch, wrist_roll)
- Dexterous Hands: 12 DoF per hand (thumb_bend, thumb_rota1, thumb_rota2, index_bend, index_joint1, index_joint2, mid_joint1, mid_joint2, ring_joint1, ring_joint2, pinky_joint1, pinky_joint2; left hand has an additional ring_joint2)
- Additional Joints: Waist 3 DoF + Neck 2 DoF
- End-Effectors: 7 DoF (position xyz + quaternion orientation (xyzw))
- Dataset Codebase Version: LeRobot
v2.0
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