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M7 pick place example

Dataset on HuggingFace License

Dataset Description

This dataset contains multimodal robotic manipulation trajectories of an M7 Robot equipped with the xhand_norm dexterous hand. The recorded task is a fundamental tabletop Pick-and-Place sequence involving two distinct objects.

The dataset is formatted for seamless integration with the LeRobot library, making it ideal for training Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models.


Dataset Structure

Directory Layout

Pick_Apple_Mango/
β”œβ”€β”€ 2031605/              # Split 1 (491 episodes, 118,555 frames)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ data/
β”‚   β”‚   └── chunk-000/
β”‚   β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ episode_000000.parquet
β”‚   β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ episode_000001.parquet
β”‚   β”‚       └── ...
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ meta/
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ episodes.jsonl      # episode length & task descriptions
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ info.json           # field definitions, robot type, etc.
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ joint_indexes.json  # semantic names for action/state dimensions
β”‚   β”‚   └── tasks.jsonl         # 16 natural-language task instructions
β”‚   └── videos/
β”‚       └── ...
β”œβ”€β”€ 2031607/              # Split 2 (255 episodes, 46,742 frames)
β”‚   └── ...
β”œβ”€β”€ 2031704/             # Split 3 (720 episodes, 121,158 frames)
β”‚   └── ...
└── .cache/              # LeRobot internal cache (safe to ignore)

Data Format

Each record (one row in a parquet file) follows the LeRobot format:

Field Type Shape Description
observation.images.cam_high video (h264) [480, 848, 3] Overhead camera, 848Γ—480, 20fps
observation.images.cam_left video (h264) [480, 640, 3] Left shoulder camera, 640Γ—480, 20fps
observation.images.cam_right video (h264) [480, 640, 3] Right shoulder camera, 640Γ—480, 20fps
observation.state float32 [57] Full robot state (arms + end-effectors + hands)
action float32 [38] Dual-arm end-effector + dexterous hand actions
episode_index int64 [1] Episode index
frame_index int64 [1] Frame index within the episode
task_index int64 [1] Task index (0–15)
timestamp float32 [1] Timestamp (seconds)

Note: Actions are expressed as absolute end-effector pose (xyz + quaternion) combined with dexterous hand joint angles. See meta/joint_indexes.json for full semantic labels.


Dataset Statistics

⚠️ All three splits combined

Statistic Value
Total Episodes 1,466
Total Frames 286,455
Total Videos 4,398
Robot Type M7_XHAND1 (dual-arm + bi-manual hands)
Average Episode Length ~195 frames
FPS 20 Hz
Collection Environment Indoor tabletop (real-world)
Object Categories Apple, Mango

Split Breakdown

Split Episodes Frames Videos
2031605 491 118,555 1,473
2031607 255 46,742 765
2031704 720 121,158 2,160

Action / State Dimensions

Field Dimensions Composition
action 38 Right end-effector (7: xyz + quat(xyzw)) + Right hand (12) + Left end-effector (7) + Left hand (12)
observation.state 57 Right arm joints (7) + Left arm joints (7) + Dual end-effector poses (14) + Dual hands (24) + Waist/Neck (5)

Camera Configuration

Camera Resolution FPS Codec View
cam_high 848Γ—480 20 h264 Overhead β€” full tabletop view
cam_left 640Γ—480 20 h264 Left hand perspective
cam_right 640Γ—480 20 h264 Right hand perspective

Robot System

  • Model: M7_XHAND1 (dual-arm collaborative robot)
  • Arms: 7 DoF each (shoulder_pitch, shoulder_roll, arm_yaw, elbow_pitch, elbow_yaw, wrist_pitch, wrist_roll)
  • Dexterous Hands: 12 DoF per hand (thumb_bend, thumb_rota1, thumb_rota2, index_bend, index_joint1, index_joint2, mid_joint1, mid_joint2, ring_joint1, ring_joint2, pinky_joint1, pinky_joint2; left hand has an additional ring_joint2)
  • Additional Joints: Waist 3 DoF + Neck 2 DoF
  • End-Effectors: 7 DoF (position xyz + quaternion orientation (xyzw))
  • Dataset Codebase Version: LeRobot v2.0

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